Ayutthaya Historical Park, Thailand’s Ancient Capital

Ayutthaya Historical Park

Ayutthaya Historical Park stands as one of Thailand’s most magnificent UNESCO World Heritage Sites, offering visitors a captivating journey through centuries of rich history and architectural splendor. Located just 80 kilometers north of Bangkok, this ancient capital showcases the grandeur of the Kingdom of Ayutthaya, which flourished from 1350 to 1767. The park encompasses numerous temple ruins, Buddha statues, and historical monuments that attract travelers from around the world.

Must-Visit Temples

Wat Mahathat, Ayutthaya

Wat Mahathat

Famous for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots, this temple was once the spiritual center of the kingdom. Visitors can explore ancient ruins, prangs, and numerous Buddha statues throughout the compound

Wat Phra Si Sanphet, Ayutthaya

Wat Phra Si Sanphet

Known for its three distinctive chedis that once enshrined royal ashes. This temple served as the royal chapel within the Grand Palace grounds and showcases classic Ayutthaya architectural style

Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya

Wat Chaiwatthanaram

Riverside temple with the new Ayutthaya Night Market nearby, opening November 1, 2025. Visitors can dress in traditional Thai costumes inspired by popular dramas

These ancient structures provide remarkable photo opportunities and insights into Thai history, making them essential destinations for cultural enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

Opening Hours and Entrance Fees

The historical park operates daily from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. Entrance fees vary by temple, typically ranging from 50 to 100 Baht per site. Some temples offer free admission. Visitors exploring multiple temples should budget approximately 200-400 Baht for a comprehensive tour.

Foreign tourists pay standard rates, while Thai nationals often receive discounted admission. Combined tickets for multiple temples can offer savings for extensive exploration.

Dress Code: Visitors should dress respectfully with covered shoulders and knees when entering temple grounds. Comfortable walking shoes are essential, and sun protection is highly recommended for daytime visits.

Getting to Ayutthaya from Bangkok

Ayutthaya makes an ideal day trip destination from Bangkok, with multiple transportation options available.

By Train

Bang Sue Grand Station

The journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours, departing from Hua Lamphong or Bang Sue Grand Station. Train tickets cost between 15-345 Baht, depending on class selection. From the train station, tuk-tuks, bicycle rentals, or taxis are available for the 2-kilometer journey to the main temple area.

By Bus

Minibus from Bangkok to Ayutthaya

Several bus companies operate routes from Bangkok to Ayutthaya, including Watcharintour, Lopburi Luangporto tharua, Ayutthaya, and Chainattour, with departures from Mo Chit Bus Terminal throughout the day. The journey typically takes 1.5 to 2 hours. Buses offer comfortable seating, air conditioning, and fares ranging from 60-150 Baht per person.

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Booking Online: Busonlineticket provides real-time availability, secure payment options, instant confirmation, and the convenience of comparing multiple operators. Travelers can select preferred pickup points, journey times, and seat selections, eliminating the need to queue at bus terminals.

Transportation Within the Park

The park spans a considerable area, making organized transportation beneficial

Bicycle Rentals – Approximately 50 Baht per day for flexible exploration

Tuk-tuk Services – 200-400 Baht per hour, with drivers providing informal guide services

Guided Tours – Full-day tours from Bangkok include transportation, entrance fees, and lunch, typically lasting 8-10 hours

Accommodation and Extended Travel

For overnight stays, accommodation options range from budget guesthouses to boutique hotels near the park. Staying overnight allows visitors to experience evening illuminations and festival events.

Travelers heading north should note that the journey from Ayutthaya to Chiang Mai takes approximately 9-12 hours by bus or overnight train.

Beyond the Temples

Additional activities include Ayothaya Floating Market, elephant sanctuaries, traditional craft workshops, and riverside dining experiences.